New York Climate Week 2024: India’s Call for Climate Justice
ISHA SHARMA
The idea of climate justice hinges on integrity when dealing with the climate problem, acknowledging that the most vulnerable communities have contributed the least to greenhouse gas emissions.
India, being a developing country, serves an insignificant percentage of per capita emissions when compared to industrialized nations such as the United States and China.
Despite this, it suffers the heavy burden of climatic impacts, hence climate justice is a key component of India’s climate diplomatic action.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has consistently campaigned for an equitable climate system in which accountability for mitigation is allocated uniformly. “We must ensure that those who have historically contributed the least to climate change are not unfairly burdened with the costs of its consequences,” Modi remarked during a speech at the UN Climate Summit.
India’s vulnerable populations are advocating for not only emission reductions but also raised financial and technological assistance for adaptation and mitigation initiatives. These include funds for renewable energy, water management systems, and climate-resilient infrastructure. For example, drought-prone areas could benefit greatly from solar-powered irrigation systems, but coastal areas require strong seawalls and storm warning systems.
Global Cooperation and India’s Role at NYC Climate Week
India has essentially taken a leadership position in global climate forums, asking for frameworks to address the particular obstacles that nations with limited resources face. The International Solar Alliance (ISA), co-founded by India, aims to promote solar energy adoption in tropical countries, particularly those that are especially highly susceptible to climate change.
On the national level, India is focused on climate action through multiple initiatives, including the National Action Plan on Climate Change [ NAPCC ]. This strategy covers eight primary goals, including solar energy, improved energy efficiency, sustainable agriculture, and more. Despite these efforts, the complexity of climate-related concerns hitting India’s most vulnerable communities demands international collaboration and investment.
The India Climate Collaborative (ICC) is a noteworthy national practice aimed at connecting Indian industry leaders to develop a climate ecosystem that promotes climate fundraising and innovation.
On September 26, the ICC commenced a breakfast discussion during NYC Climate Week, highlighting India’s need for international collaboration and investment to address climate concerns. This pioneering project aims to make use of the power of industry and civil society to achieve a sustainable future for India.
The $100 billion climate finance target formed in the Paris Agreement has still not been accomplished. India, along with other developing countries, putting pressure on leading economies to meet their financial commitment to support climate development programs. These funds are critical for constructing climate-resilient infrastructure, investing in technological advancements, and compensating for losses caused by climate disasters.
In addition, India envisions stronger global carbon reduction programs and renewed attention on decreasing emissions from industrialized countries. At NYC Climate Week, Indian representatives are advocating for more successful global targets consistent with the Paris Climate Accord’s 1.5°C benchmark.
As an outcome, it is critical to give attention to the nation’s vulnerable groups in global climate discussions, as they are among the first to experience the terrible effects of climate change. With the mission to make sure that the world acknowledges the gaps in climate impact and takes necessary action to solve them, New York Climate Week presents India as an important venue to campaign for climate justice.
Isha Sharma: A journalism student from Gujarat, Isha combine her passion for storytelling with a love for travel, constantly seeking to uncover new facets of society.
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