RSS Chief’s Call for Conduct and Consensus Amidst BJP Challenges
RSS Chief’s Call for Conduct and Consensus Amidst BJP Challenges
MOHAN KHOUND
In a noteworthy speech, RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat has laid out a roadmap for the newly re-elected government, prescribing a model code of conduct that echoes the expectations placed upon the Election Commission of India (ECI) during the 2024 general election.
His address comes at a critical juncture, following the Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) victory in a closely contested election, underscoring the need for introspection and adherence to ethical governance.
The Context of the Message: Mr. Bhagwat’s speech, delivered soon after the election results, serves as a post-mortem of sorts, implicitly acknowledging the challenges and controversies that characterized the campaign. The RSS Chief’s words resonate with a call for maintaining ‘maryada’ (dignity) and eschewing ‘ahankar’ (arrogance), principles he deemed essential for true leadership and service. These terms, deeply rooted in Indian cultural and spiritual ethos, set a high moral standard for political conduct.
Election Commission’s Role and Response: The ECI, during the elections, faced numerous complaints regarding violations of the model code of conduct. While it addressed these complaints with a balanced approach, issuing mild reprimands when necessary, it aimed to uphold justice and maintain public trust.
Despite this, the commission’s impartiality came under scrutiny, and it is believed that the efficient conduct of the elections helped restore some of its credibility. The ECI’s muted response contrasts with Mr. Bhagwat’s more direct and unequivocal message, highlighting the different roles these institutions play in shaping political discourse.
Bhagwat’s Key Themes: ‘Maryada’ and ‘Ahankar’: In his speech, Mr. Bhagwat emphasized the importance of ‘maryada’ (dignity and propriety) in public service, drawing parallels to Lord Ram, who is revered in Hindu tradition for his righteous conduct. The term ‘ahankar’ (arrogance) was used to caution against the pitfalls of pride and self-aggrandizement. These concepts form the bedrock of the RSS’s philosophy, advocating humility and selfless service among its volunteers and leaders.
Modi Government’s Challenges: Unemployment, Price Rise, and Election Setbacks: The BJP’s recent electoral journey has been marred by significant challenges, including rising unemployment and escalating prices. These issues have not only affected the daily lives of millions of Indians but have also eroded the political capital that the Modi government once enjoyed. The economic distress, particularly among the youth and the middle class, has fueled dissatisfaction and led to the party losing its majority in several key states.
Unemployment rates have surged, with job creation failing to keep pace with the growing population. This economic stagnation has been a critical point of contention, drawing criticism from various sectors of society. The failure to generate sufficient employment opportunities has created a sense of disillusionment, particularly among the young voters who had previously rallied behind Modi’s vision of development and progress.
Simultaneously, the rising cost of living has further strained households across the country. Inflation has hit essential commodities, making daily life increasingly difficult for the average citizen. The price rise has been a persistent issue, undermining the government’s claims of economic stability and growth. These economic challenges have been a significant factor in the BJP’s electoral setbacks, highlighting the gap between the party’s promises and the ground realities faced by the people.
Inclusivity and Consensus in Governance: One of the critical lessons from Mr. Bhagwat’s address is the treatment of political opponents. He urged the ruling party to view opposition members as integral parts of the parliamentary system, deserving respect and consideration. The term ‘pratipaksh’ (those who represent the other side) encapsulates this democratic ethos, promoting a spirit of inclusivity and consensus.
Mr. Bhagwat’s plea for consensus (sahmati) underscores the importance of collaborative governance. The ruling party, with the responsibility to govern, must also address the concerns of those who did not vote for them, ensuring that governance is inclusive and representative of the entire population. This approach is essential in a diverse nation like India, where unity amidst diversity is both a strength and a challenge.
The Dynamics of Political Contest: The RSS Chief’s speech also addressed the dynamics of political contests, highlighting the need for respectful conduct during and after elections. He pointed out that political rivalry should be confined to the electoral battlefield and should not translate into animosity in governance. This perspective aligns with democratic principles, where the opposition plays a crucial role in holding the government accountable.
India’s Diversity and the Responsibility of Governance: Mr. Bhagwat’s message strongly emphasized India’s inherent diversity and the responsibility of those in power to bridge societal divides. He acknowledged the persistent divisions based on caste, community, and religion, stressing that it is the duty of the majority to alleviate the fears and apprehensions of the minority. This call for inclusivity is a reminder of the fundamental democratic principle that governance should serve all segments of society, not just the majority.
The Role of Communities and Social Harmony: Communities in India have coexisted with mutual respect and interdependence, despite their differences. Mr. Bhagwat highlighted the importance of these relationships, urging leaders to foster harmony and avoid actions that could exacerbate divisions. His reference to the ‘dhaga prem ka’ (the thread of love) symbolizes the delicate yet strong bonds that hold diverse communities together.
Strengthening the Foundation: In his concluding remarks, Mr. Bhagwat warned against building a political superstructure on a weak foundation. He interpreted the BJP’s loss of seats as a sign of a weakening base, calling for introspection and a return to core values. This metaphor serves as a powerful reminder that the strength and stability of a political entity depend on its adherence to ethical principles and responsiveness to public needs.
Mohan Bhagwat’s speech provides a guiding framework for the new government, advocating for dignity, humility, and inclusivity in governance. His emphasis on ‘maryada’ and ‘ahankar’ serves as a moral compass for political conduct, while his call for consensus and respect for diversity highlights the democratic ideals that should underpin governance.
As India navigates its complex socio-political landscape, these principles offer a pathway to more ethical, effective, and inclusive governance. At the same time, addressing the pressing issues of unemployment and price rise remains crucial for restoring public trust and ensuring sustainable progress.
14-06-2024
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