In the Digital Age, Who Owns You? Navigating Identity and Sovereignty in Northeast India

SANJEEV SARMA

In the heart of Northeast India, there’s a vibrant tapestry of cultures, languages, and communities shaped by centuries of history. Yet, in this digital age, where every swipe, click, and share is tracked, a pressing question looms: Who truly owns your identity?
As we embrace the conveniences that technology offers-social connectivity, e-commerce, and instant information-we inadvertently weave our lives into a digital fabric that often feels beyond our control.
Consider the small-scale artisan in Assam, showcasing intricate handloom products online. This individual gains access to global markets, yet with every transaction, they leave a trail of data. Their creativity and hard work, beautifully expressed through artisanal skills, exist alongside an invisible ledger of algorithms, defining how they are perceived not just as an artist but as a consumer. How does one navigate this complex interplay of identity, sovereignty, and digital footprints?

The digital landscape is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it democratizes information and provides unprecedented platforms for voices that might otherwise go unheard.
In Northeast India, for example, grassroots movements leverage social media to amplify their causes, uniting diverse communities for collective action. On the other hand, it poses risks-data privacy, identity theft, and the loss of agency over personal narratives. The ownership of one’s identity is increasingly ambiguous, framed not only by individual choices but also by corporate interests and governmental oversight.
Data sovereignty-a term that’s gaining traction-brings focus to this ambiguity. It refers to the idea that data generated within a specific geographical domain should be subject to that region’s laws and governance.
For Northeastern states, rich in biodiversity and cultural heritage, this principle becomes critical. The region is home to indigenous communities whose identities are often entwined with land, culture, and tradition. The question arises: Can we create frameworks that protect these identities in the digital realm? How can we ensure that the stories of communities are not just captured but celebrated, without being commodified?
To illustrate this, let’s take the example of local folk musicians who share their art through platforms like YouTube. Their unique sounds and narratives reach audiences worldwide, yet without proper rights management, their works could be reshaped or misattributed, diluting the essence of their identity. Protecting these creators means developing not just technical solutions but also cultural protocols, encouraging respect and recognition for the origins of art and expression.
One approach lies in community-driven data platforms. Imagine a digital space curated by the very communities who reside within it, ensuring that the ownership of data and the narratives they wish to present remain in their hands. Empowering these groups to establish their own guidelines for data usage could foster a sense of ownership and authenticity, vital in preserving indigenous identities.
Moreover, it’s essential for individuals to cultivate digital literacy-understanding not just how to navigate online spaces but also how to assert their agency. This involves educating oneself about data rights, exploring the implications of sharing personal information, and demanding transparency from digital platforms. When we understand our roles as both creators and consumers, we can reshape the conversations around ownership and identity in the digital realm.
As we stand at this crossroads, the future of our identities in the digital age depends on our collective actions. How do we create an ecosystem where technology amplifies rather than erases individuality? It’s a question that invites ongoing dialogue, urging us to rethink not just who owns our data but who we allow to narrate our stories.
In a world where technology evolves at lightning speed, the most profound changes often start at the grassroots level. By recognizing our unique identities and advocating for their representation, we can forge a path where ownership and sovereignty are not mere ideals but foundational principles of our digital existence.
Author Profile: Sanjeev Sarma is the Founder Director of Webx Technologies Private Limited, a leading technology consulting firm. With over two decades of experience, he specializes in enterprise software architecture and digital transformation. Recognized as a “Technology Hero” by Microsoft, Sanjeev actively mentors aspiring entrepreneurs and contributes to technology advisory committees. He is also the Managing Editor of Mahabahu.com, reflecting his commitment to fostering innovation in Northeast India.
Mahabahu.com is an Online Magazine with collection of premium Assamese and English articles and posts with cultural base and modern thinking. You can send your articles to editor@mahabahu.com / editor@mahabahoo.com(For Assamese article, Unicode font is necessary) Images from different sources.