Swachh Bharat Mission: All You Need to Know About it on 2nd October
POONAM MAYANI

Calling upon individuals the nation over to participate in a tidiness drive on October 1 start at 10 am, Top state leader Narendra Modi on Friday said that Swachh Bharat is a common obligation, and each work counts.
On the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary, India commemorates the Swachh Bharat Mission, a monumental campaign launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 2, 2014. The mission, which aims to achieve a clean and open defecation-free India, has witnessed significant progress over the years.
Prior during his 105th episode of Mann ki Baat, PM Modi said, “A major occasion on tidiness will be coordinated on October 1 that is on Sunday at 10 am. You also ought to take out time and help in this mission connected with tidiness. You can likewise join this neatness crusade in your road, or neighborhood or at a recreation area, stream, lake or some other public spot.”
‘Ek Tareekh, Ek Ghanta, Ek Saath’ Mission is a uber neatness drive to stamp the festival of Gandhi Jayanti. This drive is an approached the ‘Swachhata Pakhwada-Swachhata Hello Seva’ 2023 mission. This follows PM Modi’s allure for one hour of ‘Shramdaan for swachhata’ at 10 am on first Oct by all residents. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the Swachh Bharat Mission and its impact on the nation:
Objective:
The primary goal of the Swachh Bharat Mission is to eliminate open defecation, improve waste management, and bring about a behavioral change in sanitation practices. It seeks to create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable environment for all citizens.
Key Milestones Achieved:
Open Defecation Free (ODF) Status: One of the most significant achievements of the mission is the declaration of all rural areas in India as Open Defecation Free. This milestone was achieved on October 2, 2019, signifying a monumental step towards improved sanitation and hygiene.
Urban Sanitation: The mission also extends to urban areas, with a focus on improving solid waste management, constructing household toilets, and promoting community sanitation initiatives.
Behavioral Change: The Swachh Bharat Mission has successfully fostered a cultural shift towards cleaner habits and greater awareness of sanitation practices. It has encouraged the construction of individual household toilets and the use of community sanitary complexes.

Infrastructure Development: The mission has led to the construction of millions of individual and community toilets, contributing significantly to improved sanitation infrastructure across the country.
Women’s Empowerment: Access to safe and clean sanitation facilities has particularly empowered women and girls, ensuring their dignity, safety, and well-being.
Challenges and Future Directions:
While significant progress has been made, challenges persist, particularly in sustaining the gains achieved and ensuring the proper operation and maintenance of sanitation facilities. The Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0, launched in 2019, seeks to address these issues and build on the achievements of the first phase.
Public Participation and Awareness:
The success of the Swachh Bharat Mission is attributed in large part to the active participation of citizens, local communities, and various stakeholders. Awareness campaigns, cleanliness drives, and public engagement have played a crucial role in driving the mission’s objectives.

Global Recognition:
The Swachh Bharat Mission has garnered international acclaim and serves as a model for effective sanitation campaigns worldwide. It has showcased India’s commitment to sustainable development and environmental conservation.
The Swachh Bharat Mission was sent off on October 2, 2014, with an expect to make the nation open poop free and furthermore all inclusive sterilization inclusion.

Prior in 2021, PM Modi sent off Swachh Bharat Mission-Metropolitan 2.0 to make all Indian urban communities ‘Trash Free’ and ‘Water Secure’.
Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM-U) 2.0 was sent off on October 1, 2021, for a time of five years with a dream of accomplishing Trash Free Status for all urban communities through 100% source isolation, house to house assortment and logical administration of all negligible portions of waste remembering safe removal for logical landfills. It is additionally focused on remediation of all heritage dumpsites and changing over them into green zones.
On this occasion, citizens are encouraged to rededicate themselves to the values of cleanliness and hygiene that Mahatma Gandhi held dear. The Swachh Bharat Mission stands as a testament to India’s resolve to create a cleaner, healthier, and more prosperous nation for future generations.

Poonam Mayani is from Pune
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